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🇦🇱 Albania

Flag of AlbaniaNational Flag

Geography & Borders

MontenegroMontenegroGreeceGreeceNorth MacedoniaNorth MacedoniaKosovoKosovo

Introduction & Background

Albania (/ælˈbeɪniə, ɔːl-/ⓘ a(w)l-BAY-nee-ə; Template:Lang-sq or Shqipëria),a officially the Republic of Albania (Template:Lang-sq),b is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares land borders with Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast,c North Macedonia to the east and Greece to the south. Tirana is its capital and largest city, followed by Durrës, Vlorë, and Shkodër.

Albania displays varied climatic, geological, hydrological, and morphological conditions, defined in an area of 28,748km2 (11,100sqmi). It possesses significant diversity with the landscape ranging from the snow-capped mountains in the Albanian Alps as well as the Korab, Skanderbeg, Pindus and Ceraunian Mountains to the hot and sunny coasts of the Albanian Adriatic and Ionian Sea along the Mediterranean Sea.

Overview
AttributeDetails
Official Name
Republic of Albania
Capital
Tirana
Continent
Europe
Region / Subregion
Europe / Southeast Europe
Population
2,363,314
Area
28,748 km²
Languages
Albanian
Currencies
Albanian lek (L) [ALL]
Cost of Living
37.3 / 100 (Moderate)
Price per Coffee
$1.86
Price per Meal
$7.85
Timezones
UTC+01:00 (CET)
Bounding Box
Min: (39.62° N, 19.3° E)
Max: (42.69° N, 21.02° E)
Climate
Temperate
Terrain
Mostly plains and low plateaus, with mountains on the southern and western borders
GDP (Nominal)
$27.05 billion (2024)
GDP (PPP)
$63.47 billion (2024)
GDP Growth Rate
4.05% (2024)
Macroeconomic Overview
The economy of Albania is a developing mixed economy. Since the early 2000s, the economy transitioned from a centralized to a mixed, free-market economic system. Its largest sectors are service (54.1%), agriculture (21.7%), and industrial (24.2%). The country has natural resources, and the economy is mainly bolstered by agriculture, food processing, lumber, oil, cement, chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydro power, tourism, textile industry, and petroleum extraction. The strongest industries are energy, mining, metallurgy, agriculture, and tourism. Primary industrial exports are clothing and chromium.

Geography & Climate



  • Map Locations: Google Maps | OpenStreetMap

Minerals

No mineral species have their type localities (original discovery site) defined within Albania in the Wikidata database. Explore other galleries to view geographic and climate data.

Flora & Flowers

Albania is home to a diverse range of plant species. Explore some of the native plants and flowers found in Albania below:

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Animals & Wildlife

Albania is home to a diverse range of animal species. Explore some of the native animals and wildlife found in Albania below:

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Music Albums

Explore the top 30 most-played music albums in Albania, sourced from Apple Music charts:

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